Vanguard Magazine

Vanguard June/July 2019

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24 JUNE/JULY 2019 www.vanguardcanada.com the Black Box Conundrum BY VALARIE FINDLAY artifiCial intelligenCe T he one thing guaranteed to make me laugh out loud is Boston Dynamics' video of their robot-dog, SpotMini, slipping on a pile of banana peels. Another video of SpotMini's "ro- bustness test" shows an equally funny fail- point as a man armed with a hockey stick attempts to dissuade SpotMini from com- pleting its task. He is flat out defeated. Even though these are rudimentary fail- points of neural and artificial intelligence (AI), the pratfalls and indignation may be harbingers of a larger problem on the hori- zon. The deep learning aspects of advanced generative technologies that we can't see, control or explain – the black box – has become a blind spot of trust, ethics and accountability. Several years ago when AI gained ground with its ability to process and analyze vast amounts of data into predictive results, the Why did the robot-dog slip on the banana? We don't know. And neither does its engineers. artifiCial intelligenCe: Boston Dynamics' SpotMini

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