Vanguard Magazine

Vanguard December2019/January2020

Preserving capacity, General Tom Lawson, Chief of the Defence Staff, Keys to Canadian SAR

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www.vanguardcanada.com DECEMBER 2019/JANUARY 2020 41 laST woRd BY StEVE BowERS T he best offense is a good de- fence. While technically true, creating and maintaining a good defence is not easy. One major problem that presents itself to most – if not all – defensive cyber operations is getting the lay of the land: understanding where the proverbial high ground, low ground, and boundaries lie. Achieving and maintaining awareness of the "cyber battlefield" – both internal as- sets and external threat infrastructure – can be tricky due to disparate teams, tradecraft, and tools in heterogeneous environments. While these factors are practically unavoid- able, employing an overarching platform to provide central visibility through an abstraction layer can provide great ben- efit. Regardless of network tools, admins vs. analysts, and IT vs. cyber standards, obtaining situational and environmental awareness of the cyber battlefield to those in command, while not trivial, should be possible. In fact, it must be possible, if the defenders are going to get back on an even playing field. Perception of the cyber battlefield, as explained above, can be distorted through myriad tools and processes implemented in a given environment. This causes cyber operators and leadership to maintain, gen- erally speaking, one of two perspectives: "assume breach" or "everything is fine." The real problem here is not necessarily either of the perspectives: it is the lack of coherent data to support either of those perspectives. Thus, when creating this unifying platform, it is necessary to cor- roborate data from various layers of the OSI network stack, as well as data from various IT and cyber tools and processes. From pulling packets off the wire to in- gesting application data and cyber threat intelligence for added context, a unifying platform must provide the true situational Can be distorted tHrougH Myriad tools Perception of CYBER BaTTlEfIEld

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