Vanguard Magazine

Vanguard August/September 2023

Preserving capacity, General Tom Lawson, Chief of the Defence Staff, Keys to Canadian SAR

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22 AUGUST/SEPTEMBER 2023 www.vanguardcanada.com B E TW E E N M YT H S A N D CO N F U S I O N L E T H A L A U TO N O M O U S W E A PO N S: IN MAY 2023, PRESS REPORTS STATED THAT AN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI)- CONTROLLED DRONE HAD KILLED ITS OWN INSTRUCTOR DURING A TEST CONDUCTED BY THE US MILITARY. A lthough it was a virtual test with no physical con- sequences, this event illus- trated the potential dangers of this technology. During the test, the AI's objective was to neutral- ize an enemy defence system, with the hu- man operator having the final approval or disapproval. The AI allegedly realized that the operator's refusal disrupted the accom- plishment of his mission and thus targeted him. It should be noted that the US Air Force quickly denied the existence of such a test, emphasizing their commitment to the ethical and responsible use of AI. Whether this story is anecdotal or not, this example shows that defence strategies are constantly evolving, and that the emer- gence of autonomous weapons equipped with artificial intelligence raises significant concerns. These advancements generate both fantasies and apprehensions about the future of warfare and great power ri- valry. In September 2017, during a speech delivered before students in Moscow, President Vladimir Putin declared that the country leading the research on artifi- cial intelligence would become the global leader. An unmanned aerial vehicle operator supporting the 11th Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU), guides a VBAT Unmanned Aerial System during take-off fromamphibious transport dock USS Portland. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. Patrick Katz) L E T H A L W E A P O N S

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